Files

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1.7 KiB
Scala

package snake
/** The outside world, as the runtime sees it. */
trait Platform:
def fillRect(x: Int, y: Int, w: Int, h: Int, color: String): Unit
def fillText(x: Int, y: Int, text: String, color: String, size: Int, align: String): Unit
def randomSeed(): Long
def startClock(onTime: Long => Unit): Unit
def onKeyDown(cb: String => Unit): Unit
def onKeyUp(cb: String => Unit): Unit
/**
* m09 runtime: the single impure place in the course (with the web/ glue); everything else only builds values.
* Here we interpret IO descriptions against a Platform and hold the one mutable variable, the current stream.
*/
object Runtime:
// Perform one op on the platform and return its answer.
private def perform(op: Op, p: Platform): OpResult = op match
case Op.RandomSeed => OpResult.Seed(p.randomSeed())
case Op.Draw(Shape.Rect(x, y, w, h, color)) =>
p.fillRect(x, y, w, h, color)
OpResult.Done
case Op.Draw(Shape.Text(x, y, text, color, size, align)) =>
p.fillText(x, y, text, color, size, align)
OpResult.Done
// Tail recursive, so it compiles to a loop: a scene is hundreds of ops and the stack must not grow with them.
@annotation.tailrec
def runIO[A](io: IO[A], p: Platform): A = io match
case IO.Pure(a) => a
case IO.Effect(op, k) => runIO(k(perform(op, p)), p)
def runApp(main: IO[Stream[IO[Unit]]], p: Platform): Unit =
var stream = runIO(main, p)
def feed(event: Event): Unit =
val (ios, next) = stream.step(event)
stream = next
ios.foreach(runIO(_, p))
p.onKeyDown(key => feed(Event.KeyDown(key)))
p.onKeyUp(key => feed(Event.KeyUp(key)))
p.startClock(t => feed(Event.Time(t)))