feat: log tree from Module 2 (logTree / log_tree); SpellGrid CLIs print Log:

Engine events carry the nesting depth they were recorded at; the harness
prints the log as an indented tree. New tests test_02_log_tree_shows_nesting
and test_03_log_tree_death_phase; both SpellGrid CLIs print the tree of the
last command's Sequences under a Log: line.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

course/08-push-chains/reference/rust/src/engine/world.rs

@@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ pub struct World {
     sides: [Side; 2],
     next_order_of_play: u32,
     log: Vec<Event>,
+    /// The nesting depth at which each event in `log` was recorded, index for index.
+    depths: Vec<u32>,
+    /// How many triggers are resolving right now, one inside another.
+    depth: u32,
     /// The auras in force as of the last Aura Update. Changes only there (see `aura.rs`).
     auras: Vec<ActiveAura>,
 }
@@ -99,6 +103,8 @@ impl World {
             sides: Default::default(),
             next_order_of_play: 0,
             log: Vec::new(),
+            depths: Vec::new(),
+            depth: 0,
             auras: Vec::new(),
         };
         for owner in 0..2 {
@@ -287,10 +293,27 @@ impl World {
         &self.log
     }
 
+    /// The nesting depth of each event in `log()`, index for index: 0 for the outermost
+    /// action's own events.
+    pub fn log_depths(&self) -> &[u32] {
+        &self.depths
+    }
+
     // ---- Changes: each one records its event ----------------------------
 
     pub fn record(&mut self, event: Event) {
         self.log.push(event);
+        self.depths.push(self.depth);
+    }
+
+    /// A trigger starts resolving: the events it causes are recorded one level deeper.
+    pub fn open_block(&mut self) {
+        self.depth += 1;
+    }
+
+    /// The trigger that last opened a block has finished resolving.
+    pub fn close_block(&mut self) {
+        self.depth -= 1;
     }
 
     /// Add a card to the library, or replace the card with the same name.
@@ -325,6 +348,7 @@ impl World {
 
     pub fn clear_log(&mut self) {
         self.log.clear();
+        self.depths.clear();
     }
 
     pub fn damage(&mut self, target: EntityId, amount: i32) {