mirror of
https://github.com/alam00000/bentopdf.git
synced 2026-11-06 08:08:38 +01:00
267 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
267 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
# 部署到 Hostinger
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[Hostinger](https://hostinger.com) 是熱門的共享主機服務商。本指南說明如何將 BentoPDF 部署到 Hostinger 的共享主機。
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## 事前準備
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- 可使用檔案管理員的 Hostinger 主機方案
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- 本機已安裝 Node.js 以進行建置
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## 步驟 1：建置專案
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/alam00000/bentopdf.git
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cd bentopdf
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npm install
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npm run build
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```
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建置完成的檔案會位於 `dist` 資料夾。
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## 步驟 2：上傳到 Hostinger
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### 根網域部署
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1. 登入您的 Hostinger 帳號
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2. 前往 **File Manager** → **public_html**
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3. **刪除**所有現有檔案（如有需要請先備份）
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4. 將本機 `dist` 資料夾的所有內容**上傳**到 `public_html`
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### 子目錄部署
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若部署到子目錄（例如 `yourdomain.com/pdf-tools/`）：
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1. 以正確的 base URL 建置：
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```bash
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BASE_URL=/pdf-tools/ npm run build
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```
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2. 在 Hostinger 中建立資料夾：
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- 前往 **File Manager** → **public_html**
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- 建立新資料夾：`pdf-tools`
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3. 將 `dist` 的所有內容上傳到 `public_html/pdf-tools/`
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## 步驟 3：建立 .htaccess 檔案
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在部署資料夾的根目錄（`public_html` 或 `public_html/pdf-tools/`）建立 `.htaccess` 檔案：
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::: warning 重要
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子目錄部署時，請將 `RewriteBase /` 改為 `RewriteBase /pdf-tools/`（或您的資料夾名稱）。
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:::
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```apache
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RewriteEngine On
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RewriteBase /
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# ============================================
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# 1. SECURITY HEADERS (CRITICAL FOR WASM)
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# ============================================
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<IfModule mod_headers.c>
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Header always set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
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Header always set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
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Header always set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"
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Header always set Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
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Header always set Permissions-Policy "geolocation=(), microphone=(), camera=()"
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# REQUIRED for soffice.js (SharedArrayBuffer)
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Header always set Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin"
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Header always set Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp"
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</IfModule>
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# ============================================
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# 2. BROWSER CACHING
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# ============================================
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<IfModule mod_expires.c>
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ExpiresActive On
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ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/webp "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType font/woff2 "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType font/woff "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType font/ttf "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType application/wasm "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType application/gzip "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
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</IfModule>
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# ============================================
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# 3. COMPRESSION (STANDARD)
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# ============================================
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# Prevent server from double-compressing files
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SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.gz$" no-gzip
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SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.br$" no-gzip
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SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.wasm$" no-gzip
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<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/rss+xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-javascript
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/json
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/svg+xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/woff
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/ttf
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</IfModule>
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# ============================================
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# 4. MIME TYPES & SPECIAL FILE HANDLING
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# ============================================
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AddType application/javascript .js .mjs
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AddType application/wasm .wasm
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AddType font/woff2 .woff2
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AddType font/woff .woff
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AddType image/webp .webp
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# Handle soffice.wasm.gz correctly
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<FilesMatch "soffice\.wasm\.gz$">
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ForceType application/wasm
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Header set Content-Encoding "gzip"
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Header set Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy "cross-origin"
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Header append Vary Accept-Encoding
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</FilesMatch>
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# Handle data.gz
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<FilesMatch "soffice\.data\.gz$">
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ForceType application/octet-stream
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Header set Content-Encoding "gzip"
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Header append Vary Accept-Encoding
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</FilesMatch>
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# ============================================
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# 5. REDIRECTS & ROUTING
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# ============================================
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# Canonical WWW (update domain as needed)
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RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^bentopdf\.com [NC]
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RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.bentopdf.com/$1 [L,R=301]
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# Force HTTPS
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RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
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RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
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# Remove trailing slash (except for language root directories)
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/$
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
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RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
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# Existing files/dirs - serve directly
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
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RewriteRule ^ - [L]
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# ============================================
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# 5.1. LANGUAGE ROUTES
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# ============================================
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# Supported languages: de, es, zh, zh-TW, vi, it, id, tr, fr, pt
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# English has no prefix - served from root
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# English prefix redirects to root (for SEO consistency)
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RewriteRule ^en/?$ / [R=301,L]
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RewriteRule ^en/(.+)$ /$1 [R=301,L]
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# Language prefix root (e.g., /de/ -> /de/index.html)
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1/index.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/?$ /$1/index.html [L]
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# Language prefix with path (e.g., /de/merge-pdf -> /de/merge-pdf.html)
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1/$2.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/([^/]+)/?$ /$1/$2.html [L]
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# ============================================
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# 5.5. DOCS ROUTING (VitePress)
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# ============================================
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/docs
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html [L]
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# ============================================
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# 6. ADD .HTML EXTENSION IF FILE EXISTS (ROOT LEVEL ONLY)
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# ============================================
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
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RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ $1.html [L]
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# ============================================
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# 7. ERROR PAGES
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# ============================================
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ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
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```
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## 子目錄 .htaccess 範例
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若為 `yourdomain.com/pdf-tools/`，請更新以下幾行：
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```apache
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RewriteBase /pdf-tools/
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# ... (same content as above, but update paths) ...
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# Language prefix root
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/pdf-tools/$1/index.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/?$ /pdf-tools/$1/index.html [L]
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# Language prefix with path
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/pdf-tools/$1/$2.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/([^/]+)/?$ /pdf-tools/$1/$2.html [L]
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# Root level .html extension
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
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RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ $1.html [L]
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ErrorDocument 404 /pdf-tools/404.html
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```
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## 疑難排解
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### WASM 檔案無法載入
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請確認 `.htaccess` 中已正確設定 MIME 類型：
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```apache
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AddType application/wasm .wasm
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```
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### LibreOffice 工具無法運作
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安全標頭對 SharedArrayBuffer 至關重要：
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```apache
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Header always set Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin"
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Header always set Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp"
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```
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如果標頭未套用，請聯絡 Hostinger 客服啟用 `mod_headers`。
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### 重新整理頁面時出現 404 錯誤
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請確認 `.html` 副檔名規則與語言路由設定正確。BentoPDF 使用靜態 HTML 檔案，而不是 SPA 路由：
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```apache
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# Language routes serve actual files from language directories
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1/$2.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/([^/]+)/?$ /$1/$2.html [L]
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# Root level pages
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
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RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ $1.html [L]
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```
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### 檔案上傳限制
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Hostinger 可能有檔案大小限制。若批次上傳失敗，請另外單獨上傳 WASM 檔案。
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