mirror of
https://github.com/alam00000/bentopdf.git
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233 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
233 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
# Nasadenie pomocou Nginx
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Hostujte BentoPDF na vlastnom serveri pomocou Nginx.
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## Predpoklady
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- Server Ubuntu/Debian
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- Nainštalovaný Nginx
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- SSL certifikát (odporúčané: Let's Encrypt)
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## Krok 1: Zostavte projekt
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/alam00000/bentopdf.git
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cd bentopdf
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npm install
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npm run build
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```
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Ak chcete prispôsobiť značku, pred zostavením nastavte premenné prostredia:
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```bash
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VITE_BRAND_NAME="AcmePDF" VITE_BRAND_LOGO="images/acme-logo.svg" npm run build
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```
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## Krok 2: Skopírujte súbory
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```bash
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sudo mkdir -p /var/www/bentopdf
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sudo cp -r dist/* /var/www/bentopdf/
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sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/bentopdf
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```
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## Krok 3: Konfigurácia Nginx
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Vytvorte `/etc/nginx/sites-available/bentopdf`:
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```nginx
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name your-domain.com;
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return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
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}
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server {
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listen 443 ssl http2;
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server_name your-domain.com;
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# SSL Configuration
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ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-domain.com/fullchain.pem;
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ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-domain.com/privkey.pem;
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root /var/www/bentopdf;
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index index.html;
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# Gzip compression
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gzip on;
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gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/wasm;
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gzip_min_length 1000;
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# WASM MIME type
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types {
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application/wasm wasm;
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}
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# Required headers for SharedArrayBuffer (LibreOffice WASM)
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# These must be on every response - especially HTML pages
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add_header Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp" always;
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add_header Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin" always;
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add_header Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy "cross-origin" always;
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# Security headers
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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# Pre-compressed LibreOffice WASM binary
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location ~* /libreoffice-wasm/soffice\.wasm\.gz$ {
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gzip off;
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types {} default_type application/wasm;
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add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
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add_header Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp" always;
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add_header Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin" always;
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}
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# Pre-compressed LibreOffice WASM data
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location ~* /libreoffice-wasm/soffice\.data\.gz$ {
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gzip off;
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types {} default_type application/octet-stream;
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add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
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add_header Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp" always;
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add_header Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin" always;
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}
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# Cache static assets
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location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|woff|woff2|wasm)$ {
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expires 1y;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
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add_header Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp" always;
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add_header Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin" always;
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}
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# SPA routing - serve index.html for all routes
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location / {
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try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
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add_header Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp" always;
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add_header Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin" always;
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}
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}
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```
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## Krok 4: Zapnite web
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```bash
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sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/bentopdf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
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sudo nginx -t
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sudo systemctl reload nginx
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```
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## Krok 5: SSL s Let's Encrypt
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```bash
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sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx
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sudo certbot --nginx -d your-domain.com
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```
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## Nasadenie do podadresára
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Hostovanie na `/pdf/`:
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```nginx
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location /pdf/ {
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alias /var/www/bentopdf/;
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try_files $uri $uri/ /pdf/index.html;
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}
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```
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Zostavte pomocou:
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```bash
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BASE_URL=/pdf/ npm run build
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```
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## Ladenie výkonu
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Pridajte do `nginx.conf`:
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```nginx
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http {
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# Enable sendfile
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sendfile on;
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tcp_nopush on;
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tcp_nodelay on;
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# Increase buffer sizes
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client_max_body_size 100M;
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# Worker connections
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worker_connections 2048;
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}
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```
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## Riešenie problémov
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### WASM sa nenačítava
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Uistite sa, že je nastavený MIME typ:
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```nginx
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types {
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application/wasm wasm;
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}
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```
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### Podpísať PDF alebo Vyplňovač formulárov zobrazuje prázdny prehliadač (chyba MIME `.mjs`)
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Ak konzola prehliadača zobrazí:
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```
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Failed to load module script: The server responded with a non-JavaScript
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MIME type of "application/octet-stream". Strict MIME type checking is
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enforced for module scripts per HTML spec.
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```
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…a zlyhávajúca požiadavka končí na `.mjs`, vášmu nginx chýba mapovanie `.mjs → application/javascript`. Pribalený PDF prehliadač (používaný nástrojmi Podpísať PDF, Vyplňovač formulárov a niekoľkými ďalšími) dodáva súbory ES modulov s príponou `.mjs` a štandardný `mime.types` v nginx ich predvolene neobsahuje.
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Opravte to pridaním `mjs` do existujúceho riadka `application/javascript` v `/etc/nginx/mime.types`:
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```nginx
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application/javascript js mjs;
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```
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> NEPRIDÁVAJTE _druhý_ riadok `application/javascript`: nginx spracúva `mime.types` riadok po riadku a vyhrá len jedno mapovanie typu na príponu, takže druhý riadok sa v niektorých verziách potichu ignoruje. Upravte existujúci riadok a pridajte `mjs` vedľa `js`.
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Alebo ho prepíšte lokálne vo vašom bloku server (bez úpravy globálneho súboru):
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```nginx
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types {
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application/javascript js mjs;
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application/wasm wasm;
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}
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```
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Po zmene znova načítajte nginx:
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```bash
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sudo nginx -t && sudo systemctl reload nginx
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```
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Na overenie: v DevTools prehliadača → karta Network nájdite zlyhávajúcu požiadavku `.mjs` a skontrolujte hlavičku odpovede `Content-Type`. Teraz by mala byť `application/javascript`, nie `application/octet-stream`.
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### Konverzia Word/ODT/Excel do PDF nefunguje
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LibreOffice WASM vyžaduje `SharedArrayBuffer`, ktorý potrebuje hlavičky `Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy` a `Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy`. Potrebuje aj zabezpečený kontext, takže `http://localhost` funguje na lokálne testovanie, ale `http://192.168.x.x` alebo iné IP adresy v LAN zvyčajne vyžadujú HTTPS. Pozor: direktívy nginx `add_header` v bloku `location` **prepisujú** direktívy `add_header` na úrovni servera, nezlučujú sa. Každý blok `location` s vlastným `add_header` musí obsahovať hlavičky COEP/COOP.
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Overte pomocou:
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```bash
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curl -I https://your-domain.com/ | grep -i cross-origin
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```
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Ak pred nginx používate reverzný proxy, uistite sa, že tieto hlavičky zachováva.
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### 502 Bad Gateway
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Skontrolujte chybové logy Nginx:
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```bash
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sudo tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.log
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```
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