mirror of
https://github.com/alam00000/bentopdf.git
synced 2026-11-05 20:02:47 +01:00
267 lines
8.7 KiB
Markdown
267 lines
8.7 KiB
Markdown
# Desplegar en Hostinger
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[Hostinger](https://hostinger.com) es un proveedor de alojamiento compartido muy popular. Esta guía explica cómo desplegar BentoPDF en el alojamiento compartido de Hostinger.
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## Requisitos previos
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- Plan de alojamiento de Hostinger con acceso al administrador de archivos
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- Node.js instalado localmente para compilar
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## Paso 1: Compilar el proyecto
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/alam00000/bentopdf.git
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cd bentopdf
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npm install
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npm run build
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```
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Los archivos compilados estarán en la carpeta `dist`.
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## Paso 2: Subir a Hostinger
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### Despliegue en el dominio raíz
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1. Inicia sesión en tu cuenta de Hostinger
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2. Ve a **File Manager** → **public_html**
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3. **Elimina** los archivos existentes (haz una copia de seguridad si hace falta)
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4. **Sube** todo el contenido de tu carpeta local `dist` a `public_html`
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### Despliegue en un subdirectorio
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Si despliegas en un subdirectorio (p. ej., `yourdomain.com/pdf-tools/`):
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1. Compila con la URL base correcta:
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```bash
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BASE_URL=/pdf-tools/ npm run build
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```
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2. Crea la carpeta en Hostinger:
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- Ve a **File Manager** → **public_html**
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- Crea una carpeta nueva: `pdf-tools`
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3. Sube todo el contenido de `dist` a `public_html/pdf-tools/`
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## Paso 3: Crear el archivo .htaccess
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Crea un archivo `.htaccess` en la raíz de tu carpeta de despliegue (`public_html` o `public_html/pdf-tools/`):
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::: warning Importante
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Para el despliegue en un subdirectorio, cambia `RewriteBase /` por `RewriteBase /pdf-tools/` (o el nombre de tu carpeta).
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:::
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```apache
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RewriteEngine On
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RewriteBase /
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# ============================================
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# 1. SECURITY HEADERS (CRITICAL FOR WASM)
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# ============================================
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<IfModule mod_headers.c>
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Header always set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
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Header always set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
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Header always set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"
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Header always set Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
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Header always set Permissions-Policy "geolocation=(), microphone=(), camera=()"
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# REQUIRED for soffice.js (SharedArrayBuffer)
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Header always set Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin"
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Header always set Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp"
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</IfModule>
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# ============================================
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# 2. BROWSER CACHING
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# ============================================
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<IfModule mod_expires.c>
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ExpiresActive On
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ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/webp "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType font/woff2 "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType font/woff "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType font/ttf "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
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ExpiresByType application/wasm "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType application/gzip "access plus 1 year"
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ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
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</IfModule>
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# ============================================
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# 3. COMPRESSION (STANDARD)
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# ============================================
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# Prevent server from double-compressing files
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SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.gz$" no-gzip
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SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.br$" no-gzip
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SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI "\.wasm$" no-gzip
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<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/rss+xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-javascript
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/json
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/svg+xml
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/woff
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AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/ttf
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</IfModule>
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# ============================================
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# 4. MIME TYPES & SPECIAL FILE HANDLING
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# ============================================
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AddType application/javascript .js .mjs
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AddType application/wasm .wasm
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AddType font/woff2 .woff2
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AddType font/woff .woff
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AddType image/webp .webp
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# Handle soffice.wasm.gz correctly
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<FilesMatch "soffice\.wasm\.gz$">
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ForceType application/wasm
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Header set Content-Encoding "gzip"
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Header set Cross-Origin-Resource-Policy "cross-origin"
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Header append Vary Accept-Encoding
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</FilesMatch>
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# Handle data.gz
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<FilesMatch "soffice\.data\.gz$">
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ForceType application/octet-stream
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Header set Content-Encoding "gzip"
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Header append Vary Accept-Encoding
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</FilesMatch>
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# ============================================
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# 5. REDIRECTS & ROUTING
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# ============================================
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# Canonical WWW (update domain as needed)
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RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^bentopdf\.com [NC]
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RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.bentopdf.com/$1 [L,R=301]
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# Force HTTPS
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RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
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RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
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# Remove trailing slash (except for language root directories)
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/$
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
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RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
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# Existing files/dirs - serve directly
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
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RewriteRule ^ - [L]
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# ============================================
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# 5.1. LANGUAGE ROUTES
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# ============================================
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# Supported languages: de, es, zh, zh-TW, vi, it, id, tr, fr, pt
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# English has no prefix - served from root
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# English prefix redirects to root (for SEO consistency)
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RewriteRule ^en/?$ / [R=301,L]
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RewriteRule ^en/(.+)$ /$1 [R=301,L]
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# Language prefix root (e.g., /de/ -> /de/index.html)
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1/index.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/?$ /$1/index.html [L]
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# Language prefix with path (e.g., /de/merge-pdf -> /de/merge-pdf.html)
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1/$2.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/([^/]+)/?$ /$1/$2.html [L]
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# ============================================
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# 5.5. DOCS ROUTING (VitePress)
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# ============================================
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/docs
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html [L]
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# ============================================
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# 6. ADD .HTML EXTENSION IF FILE EXISTS (ROOT LEVEL ONLY)
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# ============================================
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
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RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ $1.html [L]
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# ============================================
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# 7. ERROR PAGES
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# ============================================
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ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
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```
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## Ejemplo de .htaccess para un subdirectorio
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Para `yourdomain.com/pdf-tools/`, actualiza estas líneas:
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```apache
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RewriteBase /pdf-tools/
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# ... (same content as above, but update paths) ...
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# Language prefix root
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/pdf-tools/$1/index.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/?$ /pdf-tools/$1/index.html [L]
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# Language prefix with path
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/pdf-tools/$1/$2.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/([^/]+)/?$ /pdf-tools/$1/$2.html [L]
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# Root level .html extension
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
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RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ $1.html [L]
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ErrorDocument 404 /pdf-tools/404.html
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```
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## Solución de problemas
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### Los archivos WASM no se cargan
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Asegúrate de que los tipos MIME estén bien definidos en `.htaccess`:
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```apache
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AddType application/wasm .wasm
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```
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### Las herramientas de LibreOffice no funcionan
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Las cabeceras de seguridad son críticas para SharedArrayBuffer:
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```apache
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Header always set Cross-Origin-Opener-Policy "same-origin"
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Header always set Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy "require-corp"
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```
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Si las cabeceras no se aplican, contacta con el soporte de Hostinger para que habiliten `mod_headers`.
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### Errores 404 al recargar la página
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Asegúrate de que la regla de la extensión `.html` y las rutas de idioma estén bien configuradas. BentoPDF usa archivos HTML estáticos, no enrutamiento SPA:
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```apache
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# Language routes serve actual files from language directories
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RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1/$2.html -f
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RewriteRule ^(de|es|zh|zh-TW|vi|it|id|tr|fr|pt)/([^/]+)/?$ /$1/$2.html [L]
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# Root level pages
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
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RewriteRule ^([^/]+)$ $1.html [L]
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```
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### Límites de subida de archivos
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Hostinger puede tener límites de tamaño de archivo. Sube los archivos WASM por separado si falla la subida en bloque.
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